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Islam      4





                         Through his caring leadership in accordance with             2. Pursuing one's occupation with honesty
              Dhrama principles, His Majesty the King governs and takes care of all
                                                                                      In Islam, making living is honorable, while laziness
                         Thai people including Muslims equally.  To benefit and  should be condemned.  Thus, muslims earn living in a variety of
              happiness of ones and others in the countries, the King gave important  occupations, one of which is agriculture which has been major
              guidances, especially the philosophy of Sufficiency Economy which  occupation of Thai.   His Majesty the King initiated "The New
                                                                        5
              is coherent with the teaching in the Noble Qur'an and Al-Hadith   Theory" which is coherent with teachings in Islam.   For example,
              in many ways.                                                as stated in the Al-Hadith, “He who cultivates land that does not
                                                                           belong to anybody is more rightful (to own it).” “There is none
                         Life guidances in according to Sufficiency Economy
                                                                           amongst the Muslims who plants a tree or sows seeds, and when a
              philosophy are as follows;
                                                                           bird, or a person or an animal eats from it, but it is regarded as a
                         1. Reducing expenses in all areas and avoiding    charitable gift for him.” “You must seek to find basic requisites in
              extravagant spending                                         life that lay beneath the land”

                         As depicted in the Noble Qur’an that “O children of-         Pursuing one's occupation with righteousness and
              Adam, take your adornment at every masjid, and eat and drink, but   honesty -- especially in agriculture with adoption of The New Theory
              be not excessive. Indeed, He likes not those who commit excess.”   that integrates cultivation of corps and animal farming -- is all
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                    6
              (Surah   Al-A’raf Ayah   31), “And [they are] those who, when they   allowed and supported by the religion.
              spend, do so not excessively or sparingly but are ever, between that,
                                                                                      3. Abstaining from taking advantage and from
              [justly] moderate (Surah Al-Furqan Ayah 67), “Indeed, the wasteful
                                                                           aggressive business competition
              are brothers of the devils, and never has Satan been to his Lord
              ungrateful.” (Surah Al-Isra Ayah 27)                                    “In  the  Noble  Qur’an,  it  said  that”  O  you  who
                                                                           have believed, do not consume one another’s wealth unjustly
                                                                           but only [in lawful] business by mutual consent. And do not
                                                                           kill yourselves [or one another]. Indeed, Allah is to you ever
                                                                           Merciful.” “And whoever does that in aggression and injustice - then
                                                                           we will drive him into a Fire. “(Surah An Nisa 29-30). In the Al Hadis
                                                                           “The seller who is trustworthy and honest will be participating in
                                                                           the sacrifice to protect the religion on Qiyamah day.”


                          4  Summarized from “Sufficiency Economy and The Principle of Islam”by
              Ali Suasaming http:// alisuasaming.com
                          5  The Noble Qur'an is the religious text of Islam, which is a revelation from
              God to the islamic prophet Muhammad. The Al-Hadith is one of various reports describing
              the words, actions, or habits of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
                          6  Referring to chapter
                          7  Referring to a verse





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