Page 128 - รวมเล่มศาสนาในประเทศไทย ภาคภาษาอังกฤษ
P. 128

1


               Important Buddhist Religious Festivals


                           Other important religious festivals are the Kathin and
               the “Thod Pha Pa.”

                           The  Kathin  Ceremony  is  the  merit  making  ritual
               ceremony to offer robes to monks. It is a ritual practiced since the
               Buddhist  Era. The  Lord  Buddha  permitted  monks,  who  had
               remained  in  their  monasteries  during  the  Buddhist  Lent  of
               three months, to accept the offering of a robe from laymen. It is
               considered  to  be  the  season  of  ‘Sangha’  to  change  the  robe
               so that the old or worn robes can be replaced. This festival lasts
               for only one month between the 1  day of the waning moon of the
                                             st
                 th
               11 month of the lunar moon to the 15  day of the waxing moon in
                                                th
                     th
               the 12  month of lunar moon. Each temple can accept the Kathin
               merit making only once a year. This merit making is considered a
               great event because of the limited time period. There are two types
               of the kathin, -- regular Kathin and royal Kathin. In contrast, the
               “Thod Pha Pa” is flexible and may be performed at any time.                                                           2




          126




                                                                          126
   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133